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By Alex Allan on 13/01/26 | Top tips

Side-by-side image of whole foods vs processed foods swap for healthier eating.

My Top 5 Easy Food Swaps

January often brings so much pressure to overhaul everything all at once. Many of us feel pulled towards strict plans or quick fixes, especially after a busy – and heavy! - December. But the problem is that those restrictive diets rarely last long, and then often leave us feeling hungry, tired and frustrated. And there is soooo much targeted at people with PCOS – it can feel overwhelming.

Gentle food swaps offer a different way forward. They are easy changes that can support better energy, steadier appetite, and a more nourishing routine without cutting out entire food groups. These small changes can help you feel nourished rather than deprived. Plus, they are far easier to maintain in the long term. 

Why Gentle Swaps Work Better than Diets

Research shows that nutrition habits that last tend to come from gradual changes rather than all-or-nothing rules. When you focus on adding nourishing foods rather than removing everything you enjoy, your meals feel satisfying and your blood sugar and energy levels often benefit.

Gentle swaps support your metabolism by increasing the amount of fibre, protein or healthy fats in your meals. These nutrients help with satiety, stabilise blood sugar and support digestive health. Over time these small choices add up and create a meaningful shift in how you feel day to day.

They also reduce the sense of pressure that often leads to diet fatigue. By making manageable changes at your own pace, it becomes easier to build confidence and consistency.

5 Practical Food Swaps for Everyday Meals

These swaps are simple, realistic and easy to put into action. 

1. Swap toast for a protein-based option such as oatcakes with cottage cheese or eggs with veggies
This reduces reliance on fast-releasing carbohydrates and increases protein and fibre which help keep blood sugar steadier. Oatcakes, cottage cheese and eggs all offer slow and sustained energy while still feeling satisfying and comforting.

2. Swap sugary breakfast cereals for a protein rich start
Many cereals create a quick rise in blood sugar followed by a mid-morning slump. Choosing Greek yoghurt with nuts and seeds, eggs, if tolerated, or a warm porridge with added protein can keep you energised and satisfied (see this month’s Power Porridge recipe)

3. Swap creamy sauces for yoghurt based or olive oil dressings
Plain yoghurt, tahini and olive oil provide a creamy texture with more protein or healthy fats and usually less added sugar. These options help support balanced meals and provide a gentler release of energy.

4. Swap crisps or biscuits for balanced snacks
If you need a snack, choose options that pair protein and fibre. Think snacks like hummus with vegetables, nuts with fruit, or Greek yoghurt with berries. These combinations support fullness and reduce cravings without feeling restrictive.

5. Swap processed meats for lean or plant-based proteins
Choosing fish, poultry, tofu, tempeh or beans if tolerated can provide higher quality protein and more fibre or omega 3 fats. These foods support metabolic health and promote a steadier release of energy throughout the day.

Breakfast Upgrade Ideas

If your breakfast is an area that you’d like to refresh, try one of the following:
• Power porridge with chia and flaxseeds, and protein powder
• Greek yoghurt with berries, nuts and seeds
• A vegetable packed omelette or tofu scramble
• Oatcakes topped with nut butter and sliced fruit

Each of these options supports more balanced blood sugar responses which can help reduce mid-morning cravings.

If you want support creating realistic habits that feel good and last beyond January, why not book a free call to see how nutritional therapy could help you feel more energised and confident with your eating.

By Alex Allan on 06/01/26 | Blood sugar balance

Detox juice bottles contrasted with whole, nourishing PCOS-friendly foods

Why Detox Diets Don’t Work for PCOS

What are detox diets?

January often brings a wave of “detox” plans that promise a reset after the festive season. These diets usually involve cutting out major food groups, drinking juices or smoothies in place of meals, or following stupidly strict rules for a short period of time. They’re often marketed as a way to “cleanse” the body, balance hormones or kickstart weight loss.

For someone living with PCOS, these messages can feel especially tempting. When symptoms feel unpredictable or you’ve tried countless plans without lasting change, the idea of a quick fix can feel hopeful.

But while detox diets are persuasive, the evidence behind them is very limited. And for many people with PCOS, they may do more harm than good.

Why detoxes don’t work for PCOS

The idea that the body needs an external detox is not supported by research. If your liver, kidneys and digestive system are functioning normally, they’re already working continuously to break down and remove toxins without the need for special diets or supplements.

There’s also no reliable evidence showing that detox diets improve key PCOS concerns such as insulin resistance, androgen levels, ovulation or inflammation. Some detox products can even be problematic, with reports of liver stress linked to certain herbal cleanse supplements.

What’s more, many detoxes rely on severe restriction. They may lead to rapid short-term changes on the scales, but they don’t address the metabolic drivers of PCOS and don’t support long-term hormone balance. This often leaves people feeling like they’ve “failed” another plan when, in reality, it was never designed for sustainable success in the first place.

The impact of restriction on hormones and metabolism

Most clients I work with have been told at some point that they need to be stricter or try harder, that it’s their fault they’re in the position they are. Yet restrictive diets massively place the body under additional stress. For example:

  • Very low-calorie intake can affect energy, mood and metabolic rate
  • Irregular or insufficient food intake may worsen blood sugar instability
  • The stress of deprivation can increase cravings and lead to rebound eating

For people with PCOS, whose bodies may already be working against insulin resistance or inflammation, this kind of disruption can feel especially challenging.

Many women tell me they blame themselves when a restrictive plan isn’t sustainable. But the issue isn’t you. It’s the approach. Restriction may work temporarily, but it isn’t a long-term strategy for supporting hormones, metabolism or overall wellbeing.

What actually supports detoxification in the body

Although detox diets aren’t necessary, we can support the body’s natural detoxification pathways through balanced, consistent habits. These are gentle, realistic shifts rather than extremes.

Examples include:

  • Eating enough fibre from vegetables, fruit, whole grains, nuts, seeds and legumes to support regular digestion and healthy gut–liver communication
  • Including a balance of proteins, healthy fats and low-GI carbohydrates to stabilise blood glucose
  • Eating regular meals to support metabolic rhythm
  • Supporting inflammation through foods rich in antioxidants and omega-3 fats
  • Staying hydrated and prioritising sleep, which both play roles in metabolic health

These everyday foundations create a more stable internal environment for hormone regulation than any short-term cleanse.

Better long-term strategies for PCOS

Most people with PCOS don’t need another rigid diet. They need clarity, reassurance and a plan that feels doable even on the busiest weeks. Long-term progress comes from repeatable habits, not restriction.

Sustainable strategies include:

  • Building balanced meals with whole foods rather than focusing on what to cut out
  • Prioritising fibre and low-GI carbohydrates to support insulin sensitivity
  • Having regular meals to keep energy more stable
  • Moving your body in ways that feel supportive rather than punishing
  • Looking at sleep, stress and overall lifestyle as part of the hormonal picture

And importantly, working with your body rather than fighting against it.

You’re not expected to figure all this out alone. Many people come to me feeling overwhelmed or frustrated after trying countless plans. Once we simplify things and build a strategy that suits their life, the process becomes far more manageable and far less stressful.

If detox diets have left you feeling discouraged in the past, please know that it’s not a lack of willpower. It’s simply that restrictive approaches aren’t designed for long-term success in PCOS. Small, consistent habits are far more powerful. And if you’re ready to move beyond quick fixes? Why not book a free consultation with us, where we can look at how to build a sustainable PCOS plan that works for you.

By Alex Allan on 23/12/25 | Recipes

Bowl of golden turmeric and ginger tea.

Warming Turmeric and Ginger Winter Tea

Turmeric and ginger have a long history of use in traditional cooking and herbal practices, but they also have a growing body of research supporting their role in inflammation, immunity and metabolic health. 

Turmeric contains curcumin, a natural compound studied for its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects. Ginger contains gingerols and shogaols, which support digestion, circulation and immune balance.

For women with PCOS this combination can be particularly supportive. Chronic low-grade inflammation is a common feature of PCOS, and warming ingredients like turmeric and ginger may help calm inflammatory pathways while supporting winter immunity. Their gentle effects on digestion can also be helpful during colder months when heavier meals are more common.

This simple winter tea is an easy way to enjoy these benefits in a soothing, daily ritual.

Key ingredients for PCOS health

This recipe uses everyday ingredients that offer natural support for inflammation, hormone balance and immunity.

Fresh ginger
Supports digestion and may help regulate inflammation. It also adds gentle heat that feels comforting on winter days.

Ground or fresh turmeric
Provides curcumin, known for its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects. When combined with black pepper, absorption improves.

Lemon
Adds vitamin C and a fresh flavour. Vitamin C contributes to normal immune function.

Honey (optional)
Offers natural sweetness and antioxidants. A very small amount can make the tea more comforting without overwhelming blood sugar.

Black pepper
Enhances the absorption of curcumin and brings warmth to the drink.

These ingredients can be adjusted based on your taste and tolerance.

Ingredients:

  • 1 piece of fresh ginger, about 3 cm, sliced
  • 1 teaspoon ground turmeric or 1 tablespoon fresh turmeric, grated
  • Juice of half a lemon
  • ¼ teaspoon ground black pepper
  • 1 to 2 teaspoons honey (optional)
  • 600 ml hot water

Serves: 2
 

Method:

  1. Add the sliced ginger and turmeric to a small saucepan.
  2. Pour in the hot water and bring to a gentle simmer.
  3. Reduce the heat and simmer for 10 minutes to allow the flavours to infuse.
  4. Remove from the heat. Add the lemon juice and black pepper.
  5. Taste and add honey if desired.
  6. Strain into mugs and enjoy warm.

The result is a soothing golden tea that feels grounding, warming and supportive during the colder months.

Tips for making ahead and freezing

This recipe is easy to make in larger batches and store for later use.

  • Make a larger batch and keep it in a sealed jar or bottle in the fridge for up to three days.
  • Freeze in portions using ice cube trays. Each cube can be added to hot water for a quick, warming drink.
  • Add variety by including a cinnamon stick, fresh orange peel or whole cloves for a more aromatic winter blend.
  • Enjoy as part of an evening routine to support relaxation, digestion and warmth before bed.

This tea makes a nourishing addition to winter self-care and can complement your wider anti-inflammatory and PCOS-supportive habits.

By Alex Allan on 16/12/25 | Top tips

PCSO woman walking in snowy background full of energy

Top Tips to Support PCOS this Winter

Why winter can trigger inflammation and flare-ups

Winter often brings a noticeable shift in energy, cravings and symptoms. Darker days, colder weather and changes in routine all influence how the body regulates inflammation. People commonly experience more colds, more fatigue and more reliance on comfort foods during this time, which can place additional pressure on metabolic health.

For those with PCOS, these changes can feel particularly challenging. PCOS is closely linked with chronic low-grade inflammation. Winter may amplify this due to lower vitamin D, disrupted sleep, reduced movement and a tendency toward richer foods. This can lead to more fatigue, skin flare-ups, cravings, mood changes and slower recovery from illness.

The positive news is that simple, sustainable habits can make a meaningful difference to how your body handles winter.

Tip 1: Focus on anti-inflammatory foods

Nutrition is one of the most effective ways to support inflammation. Many whole foods contain natural compounds that help regulate immune responses, stabilise blood sugar and support hormone balance.

Here are some foods with well-researched anti-inflammatory properties:

TurmericContains curcumin, shown to support inflammatory regulation. Add it to soups, stews, curries or warm drinks. Black pepper enhances absorption.

GingerSupports digestion and may help manage inflammation. Fresh ginger works well in teas, stir-fries, porridge and broths.

BerriesRich in polyphenols that help moderate inflammation. Frozen berries are ideal for winter and easy to add to porridge or yoghurt.

Leafy green vegetablesKale, spinach, cabbage and cavolo nero provide antioxidants, magnesium and fibre which all support immune and metabolic health.

Extra virgin olive oilA key feature of traditional Mediterranean diets, associated with lower inflammatory markers. Drizzle on salads, vegetables or soups.

Garlic and onionsContain prebiotic fibres and sulphur compounds that support a balanced gut microbiome, which influences inflammation.

Oily fishSalmon, sardines, mackerel and herring provide omega 3 fatty acids that support inflammatory balance and cardiovascular health.

Herbs and spicesCinnamon, rosemary, thyme and oregano offer antioxidant support and add flavour to winter meals.

Warming soups, stews, tray bakes and slow-cooked dishes make it easy to include these ingredients regularly.

Tip 2: Balance blood sugar with warming meals

Large spikes in blood sugar can increase inflammation and lead to energy crashes, cravings and hormonal fluctuations. Winter comfort eating often involves sugary snacks and refined carbohydrates that contribute to these patterns.

Balancing meals helps create steady energy. A useful approach is to include:

  • a good source of protein, such as meat, fish, eggs, tofu or legumes
  • plenty of vegetables
  • a small portion of whole grain or starchy vegetable

Meals such as lentil soup, roasted vegetables with salmon, turkey chilli, or quinoa tofu bowls with winter greens can provide warmth and stability throughout the day.

Tip 3: Prioritise rest and sleep

Sleep has a powerful influence on inflammation. Winter often disrupts sleep patterns due to darker mornings, reduced daylight exposure and seasonal stress.

Low-quality sleep can affect blood sugar control, hunger hormones and mood, all of which are closely connected to PCOS.

Helpful habits include a consistent sleep and wake routine, reduced screen use in the evening and getting outside for daylight exposure when possible. Many people find that improving sleep quality significantly boosts their winter wellbeing.

Tip 4: Gentle movement over pushing too hard

Movement helps regulate inflammation, supports insulin sensitivity and improves mood. During winter it can be tempting to skip exercise or, at the other extreme, push harder to counterbalance food choices.

Gentle, consistent movement is often more supportive. Activities such as walking, yoga, pilates, swimming or light strength training can be enough to improve metabolic health without overwhelming the body. Regular movement also supports immune resilience and emotional wellbeing.

Tip 5: Gut health support in winter

Gut health plays a key role in inflammation, immunity and hormone regulation. Winter routines can affect digestion, microbiome diversity and bowel habits. Supporting your gut can therefore improve resilience during colder months.

Aim to include fibre rich vegetables, fermented foods such as kefir, sauerkraut or live yoghurt, and prebiotic foods like oats, garlic, onions and flaxseed. These support beneficial gut bacteria and help maintain a healthy gut barrier.

If digestive symptoms such as bloating, irregular stools or reflux are frequent, it may indicate underlying imbalances such as dysbiosis or SIBO. Supporting the gut often improves inflammation, energy and hormonal symptoms. Check my gut health blog here

Bringing it all together

Winter can be a challenging season for many of us managing PCOS. The combination of reduced daylight, colder weather, disrupted routines and dietary changes places extra strain on the body. Small, consistent habits can make a noticeable difference to inflammation, mood and metabolic balance.

Including nutrient dense foods, balancing blood sugar, improving sleep, staying gently active and supporting gut health all help your body feel more resilient in winter. These changes do not need to be complicated or restrictive. Even a few simple adjustments can help reduce flare-ups, stabilise energy and support your overall wellbeing.

If you notice that winter always leaves you feeling more tired, inflamed or out of balance, now is the ideal moment to take supportive action.

If you feel ready to support your hormones, inflammation and winter wellbeing more deeply, help is available. Why not get in touch?

By Alex Allan on 09/12/25 | Inflammation

Close-up of fermented vegetables like sauerkraut and kimchi for gut microbiome support.

The Gut–Immune Connection: Why Your Microbiome Matters More in Winter

Winter often brings a rise in colds, flu, a touch of COVID, but overall slower recovery and lower energy. While many people blame the weather alone, the gut actually plays a major role in how well the immune system responds at this time of year. The gut and immune system are closely linked, and the bugs living in your gut help shape how your body reacts to viruses, inflammation and stress.

For women living with PCOS, this connection is especially important. Gut health influences inflammation, metabolic balance, cravings, hormone regulation and resilience, all of which can feel more sensitive during winter.

How Gut Health Shapes Immunity

Around seventy per cent of the immune system sits in and around the gut. The gut lining acts as a physical barrier, while immune cells monitor what enters the body. A healthy microbiome helps regulate inflammation, supports nutrient production, and contributes to a calm, balanced immune response.

When the microbiome becomes disrupted, the immune system may overreact or become less efficient. This can mean slower recovery from viruses, greater sensitivity to seasonal changes and more fatigue.

Winter brings natural shifts that can challenge the gut. Less sunlight (so less vitamin D0, dietary changes, comfort eating, reduced movement, and increased stress all influence the gut microbial environment and may alter immune resilience.

Microbiome Diversity and Immune Defence

A diverse microbiome is linked with stronger immune defence, better metabolic balance, reduced inflammation and improved digestion. Lower diversity is associated with greater susceptibility to infections and inflammatory conditions.

Some beneficial bacteria can work to strengthen the gut barrier. When the barrier is strong, the immune system remains calm and balanced. When it becomes compromised, the immune system becomes more alert and inflammation can rise.

Women with PCOS often show lower microbial diversity and higher inflammation. This can contribute to fatigue, cravings, hormonal symptoms and reduced winter resilience.

Prebiotics and Probiotics Explained

Prebiotics are fibres that feed beneficial gut bacteria. They help increase diversity and support the production of short chain fatty acids that regulate inflammation. Examples include garlic, leeks, onions, asparagus, oats, flaxseed and green bananas.

Probiotics are live microorganisms found in fermented foods. They help introduce and maintain beneficial species. Examples include kefir, sauerkraut, kimchi, miso and live yoghurt.

Including even one or two sources of these foods daily can support a healthier microbiome.

Digestive Issues That Affect Immunity: Dysbiosis, SIBO and Reflux

Gut health is not simpply about what you eat. Digestive symptoms can also influence the immune system, inflammation and overall wellbeing. Winter often brings these issues to the surface because the body is under more seasonal stress.

Dysbiosis

Dysbiosis refers to an imbalance in gut bacteria in our microbiome. This may involve too few beneficial microbes, too many inflammatory species or microbial patterns that contribute to excess gas or digestive discomfort.

Signs can include bloating, irregular bowel movements – diarrhoea and/or constipation, fatigue after meals, sugar cravings and skin flare ups. Dysbiosis is associated with inflammation and can influence insulin sensitivity and hormonal balance.

SIBO (Small Intestinal Bacterial Overgrowth)

SIBO occurs when bacteria that belong in the large intestine migrate into the small intestine. This can interfere with digestion and nutrient absorption.

Common signs include bloating that worsens through the day, abdominal discomfort, diarrhoea or constipation, nausea and persistent food reactions. SIBO is often assessed through a breath test which measures hydrogen or methane gases produced by gut bacteria.

Reflux and Upper Digestive Issues

Reflux, heartburn and upper abdominal discomfort can also affect the gut–immune connection. These symptoms may relate to imbalanced gut bacteria, delayed stomach emptying, stress or certain trigger foods.

Reflux can reduce sleep quality and contribute to inflammation, both of which weaken immune resilience. Supporting digestion through balanced meals, eating slowly and avoiding late eating can help.

When Testing Can Help

Testing is not always required, but it can be helpful for people with ongoing digestive symptoms.

Comprehensive stool testsThese provide information on microbial diversity, beneficial and opportunistic bacteria, digestion and absorption markers, inflammation levels and yeast overgrowth.

Breath tests for SIBOThese measure hydrogen and methane gases produced after a specific carbohydrate substrate is ingested. This helps determine whether bacterial overgrowth may be contributing to symptoms.

These tools help build a clearer picture of what is happening in the gut and can guide more personalised nutrition and lifestyle strategies. If you are interested in any of this testing, please do get in touch.

Best Foods for a Winter Proof Gut

Focusing on gut friendly foods at this time of year supports both digestion and immunity.

  • Fibre rich vegetablesAim for a wide range including carrots, kale, leeks, beetroot, broccoli and Brussels sprouts.
  • Fermented foodsInclude kefir, live yoghurt, sauerkraut or kimchi a few times per week.
  • Polyphenol rich foodsBerries, apples, olive oil, green tea, herbs and spices help modulate inflammation.
  • Healthy fatsOmega 3 rich foods such as salmon, sardines, walnuts and flaxseed support immune balance.
  • ProteinProtein helps stabilise blood sugar and supports immune cell function.

These foods help create a microbiome that is more resilient and better equipped to support your immune system through winter.

Bringing It All Together

Your gut plays a central role in how well your immune system copes during winter. A diverse and balanced microbiome supports a calmer immune response, steadier energy, healthier digestion and lower inflammation. Digestive issues such as dysbiosis, reflux or SIBO can place extra strain on the gut–immune axis which is why symptoms often feel more noticeable during colder months.

This connection matters even more for women with PCOS. Gut health influences inflammation, insulin sensitivity and hormone regulation, which means that an imbalanced microbiome can make PCOS symptoms feel stronger. Research shows that women with PCOS are more likely to experience dysbiosis and lower microbial diversity, and this can contribute to cravings, fatigue, irregular cycles and higher inflammatory markers. Supporting the gut is therefore not only helpful for immunity but also for managing the wider metabolic and hormonal picture of PCOS.

By focusing on simple, consistent changes such as increasing fibre, including fermented foods, supporting digestion and reducing ultra processed foods, you can strengthen your microbiome and support both immune and hormonal balance. Many women notice fewer flare ups, more stable energy and improved symptoms when they support their gut in this way.

If you feel run down every winter, struggle with digestion or suspect your microbiome needs more attention, this is an ideal time to start making changes. Or if you’d like to know more, why not get in touch?

By Alex Allan on 02/12/25 | Inflammation

Diagram showing inflammation in the body and how it impacts hormones in PCOS.

Tired, Run-down and Inflamed? Is Inflammation Driving your PCOS?

What is inflammation?

Inflammation is the body’s natural defence mechanism. When you injure yourself or catch an infection, your immune system releases chemical messengers to repair tissue and fight off pathogens. This short-term, or acute inflammation, is essential for healing.

However, when the immune system stays slightly switched on over time, a state of chronic low-grade inflammation develops. It’s subtle, often without clear symptoms, but measurable in the body through elevated inflammatory markers such as C-reactive protein (CRP), interleukin-6 (IL-6), or tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α).

Unlike acute inflammation, this persistent “background” inflammation can quietly affect many systems, including metabolism, hormones, fertility, gut health, and immune resilience. In other words, even though you may not feel overtly unwell, your body may still be under a gentle but ongoing immune strain.

The link between PCOS and chronic low-grade inflammation

Many studies show that women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) tend to have higher levels of inflammatory markers compared to women without PCOS. This suggests that inflammation is part of the underlying physiology of the condition rather than just a by-product.

Researchers describe PCOS as a metabolic–endocrine–immune disorder, where factors like insulin resistance, excess androgens, and oxidative stress contribute to immune activation. The picture is complex: insulin resistance can increase inflammation, while inflammation itself can worsen insulin resistance, creating a vicious cycle.

Obesity and central fat accumulation often amplify this process because adipose tissue releases inflammatory cytokines. However, even lean women with PCOS can show signs of immune dysregulation, suggesting that the inflammation is not simply weight-related.

This persistent low-level inflammation may also influence how the ovaries function, affect egg quality, and disrupt normal ovulation. For many clients, this explains why symptoms such as fatigue, sluggish recovery from illness, acne, and irregular cycles tend to flare during times of increased stress or poor immune health.

How inflammation affects hormones 

Inflammation has wide-reaching effects on hormone balance:

1. Hormone production and clearance.
Pro-inflammatory molecules can disrupt ovarian function, reducing the ability of follicles to mature properly and affecting ovulation. Chronic inflammation also alters the way hormones are processed in the liver, which can lead to higher circulating androgens.

2. Insulin resistance and androgen excess.
Inflammation reduces insulin sensitivity, which in turn raises insulin levels. Elevated insulin drives the ovaries to produce more androgens (such as testosterone), worsening typical PCOS symptoms like acne, hair growth, and irregular periods.

3. Egg quality and implantation.
Within the ovaries, inflammatory cytokines and oxidative stress can damage developing follicles and reduce oocyte quality. This can make conception more difficult and may increase miscarriage risk.

4. Metabolic and cardiovascular risk.
Long-term inflammation contributes to higher risk of metabolic syndrome, type 2 diabetes, and cardiovascular disease, all conditions that are more prevalent in women with PCOS.

When clients describe being “constantly run down” or “taking ages to recover from colds,” it may reflect immune system overactivity and low resilience driven by this chronic inflammatory state.

Signs of inflammation in PCOS

Low-grade inflammation often goes unnoticed because it doesn’t cause the typical redness, swelling, or pain associated with acute inflammation. Still, there are patterns and symptoms that suggest it may be at play:

  • Feeling constantly tired or taking longer to recover from illness
  • Frequent colds or infections
  • Worsening PCOS symptoms in times of stress or fatigue
  • Irregular cycles, acne, or oily skin that flare around winter or illness
  • Raised inflammatory markers such as CRP or white blood cell count (if tested)
  • Digestive issues or gut dysbiosis, which can contribute to immune imbalance

Feeling “drained and exhausted by December” can often reflect a combination of immune strain, nutrient depletion, and chronic inflammation.

Steps to reduce inflammation

While inflammation is part of the body’s natural defence, long-term low-grade inflammation can be influenced by lifestyle and nutrition. The goal isn’t to “switch it off”, but to bring the body back into balance.

1. Improve insulin sensitivity and body composition.
Because insulin resistance drives inflammation, improving metabolic health is key. Regular movement, strength training, balanced meals, and reducing visceral fat all help reduce inflammatory signals. See more details here.

2. Eat an anti-inflammatory diet.
A Mediterranean-style pattern, one rich in vegetables, herbs, olive oil, oily fish, nuts, seeds, legumes (if tolerated), and colourful plant foods, is linked with lower inflammatory markers. Reducing refined sugars and ultra-processed foods helps stabilise blood glucose and reduce oxidative stress.

3. Support gut health.
Around 70% of the immune system sits within the gut. A disrupted microbiome or increased intestinal permeability (“leaky gut”) can promote systemic inflammation. Include diverse fibres, fermented foods, and prebiotic vegetables while avoiding excessive alcohol or ultra-processed foods that irritate the gut lining. Or get in touch if you’d like to investigate the root cause of your gut issues.

4. Optimise key nutrients.
Certain nutrients have been shown to help regulate inflammation, including omega-3 fatty acids, vitamin D, magnesium, selenium, and antioxidants such as polyphenols. While these can come from food, clients may wish to discuss testing or supplementation with their practitioner.

5. Manage stress and prioritise rest.
Chronic stress keeps cortisol high and the immune system on alert. Techniques such as yoga, walking, breathwork, journalling, or meditation can help regulate the body’s stress response and reduce inflammatory signalling.

6. Focus on winter resilience.
During the colder months, clients often experience more colds and fatigue. I encourage them to maintain vitamin D levels, eat adequate protein, include immune-supportive foods like garlic, mushrooms, and zinc-rich seeds, and make space for recovery instead of pushing through fatigue.

7. Support hormone balance through the cycle.
Because inflammation can vary with hormonal changes, I recommend balanced meals with protein, fibre and healthy fats throughout the month. Regular sleep, exercise, and stress management help buffer the hormonal impact of inflammation.

Have a go at tracking your energy, mood, cycle regularity, and immune resilience over time to identify improvements and patterns.

And if you’re interested in working with one of our practitioners on your gut health, looking to see if that or food sensitivities or intolerances may be driving your symptoms, please get in touch. We offer a range of testing options that we can discuss further with you.

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